Nigeria

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Wars and violent conflicts

Indicator Nigeria
Conflict involvement as primary party (2017) 2 (2 x internationalised intra-state)
Conflict involvement as supporting party (2017) 3 (3 x internationalised intra-state)
Number of victims of war as per 100,000 inhabitants 1.79
Number of violent conflicts and wars between 1960-2017 13
Child soldiers in conflicts (2017) affected
Victims of sexual violence in wars after 1946 yes
Number of homicides as per 100,000 inhabitants (2015) 9.7
Number of robberies as per 100,000 inhabitants (2013) 1.1
Death penalty (2017) Convicted and executed
Torture (2017) yes
Index value Political Terror Scale (2015) 4
Index value Physical Integrity Rights 0
Index value political system 7
Human Development Index (2017) 0.532
Index value Gini Coefficient (2009) 43
Political participation not respected
Number of politically active ethnic groups (2017) 3
Number of all ethnic groups (2017) 6
Ratio of politically active to total number of ethnic groups (2017) 50
Contested territories not affected
Sources:
  • Amnesty International (2018)
  • Bastick et. al (2007)
  • CIRI (2014)
  • CSP (2018)
  • ETH (2018)
  • HKS & PRIO (2016)
  • Natural Earth & GAUL (2016)
  • PTS (2017)
  • Sonderbeauftragter des UN-Generalsekretärs für Kinder und Gewaltkonflikte (2018)
  • UCDP (2018)
  • UCDP/PRIO (2018)
  • UN-Sicherheitsrat (2018)
  • UNDP (2018)
  • UNODC (2017)
  • World Bank (2018)
Detailed information of the used sources can be found in the list of sources page of this module.

Peace and demobilisation

Indicator Nigeria
Times of Peace ( 1960 - 2017 ) [%] 58.62
Current UN missions UNOWAS (3)
Peace missions of other actors other: MNJTF
Number of German personnel in missions UN: CNMC (1)
Personnel made available for UN operations 468
Number of Blue Helmets per 10,000 inhabitants 0.01
Current DDR programmes
DDR programmes since 1990
Number of demobilised combatants
Sources:
  • AU (2016)
  • Bundeswehr (2018)
  • CIC (2013)
  • EAD/EEAS (2018)
  • IISS
  • NATO (2018)
  • UCDP/PRIO (2018)
  • UN (2016)
  • UN DPA (2018)
  • UN DPKO (2018)
  • UNDP
  • World Bank (2018)
  • ZIF (2018)
Detailed information of the used sources can be found in the list of sources page of this module.

Military capacities and means

Indicator Nigeria
Military expenditures in billion 1.62
Share of military expenditures in GDP [%] 0.41
Comparison military expentitures with social spending [%]
Military personnel 200000
Reservists 0
Number of military personnel per 10,000 inhabitants 10.48
Number of reservists per 10,000 inhabitants 0
Number of military personnel in total incl. reservists per doctor 3.427
Number of military personnel in total incl. reservists per teacher 0.207
Number of heavy weapons systems 1,340
Number of heavy weapons systems per 10,000 inhabitants 0.07
Index value level of militarisation 1990 568.679
Index value level of militarisation 525.081
Trends in militarisation 1990-2017 -43.599
Recipient countries of German military equipment [EUR] 3,384,845
Global arms exports [Mio. US$]
Global arms imports [Mio. US$] 26
Sources:
  • BICC (2018)
  • BMWI (2016)
  • IISS (2018)
  • SIPRI (2017)
  • SIPRI (2018)
  • UNSECO (2017)
  • WHO (2016)
  • World Bank (2016)
Detailed information of the used sources can be found in the list of sources page of this module.

Natural resources and conflicts

Indicator Nigeria
Oil production [in tousand barrels/day] (2016) 2,037
Share of global oil production [%] (2016) 2.08
Gas production [Billion m³] (2016) 48.64
Share of global gas production [%] (2016) 1.32
Diamond mining [in thousand carats] (2017)
Share of global diamond mining [%] (2017)
Mining of selected mineral resources (2016) 5
Cultivation of cocoa tree yes
Cultivation of oil palm yes
Export of tropical woods yes
Cocaanbau no
Opiumanbau no
Cannabisanbau (2016) yes
Ressource conflict intensity (2017) war
Share of conflict resources of total imports [%] 0.37
Share of oil and gas of total imports [%] 0
Share of diamonds of total imports [%] 0
Share of agricultural resources of total imports [%] 0.37
Share of conflict resources of total exports [%] 91.07
Share of oil and gas of total exports [%] 89.95
Share of diamonds of total exports [%] 0
Share of agricultural resources of total exports [%] 1.12
Resource dependency very high
Resource Governance Index 4.97
Member of Kimberley no member
Member of FLEGT no member
Member of EITI member
Corruption Index 27
Sources:
  • BICC (2006)
  • BMNT (2018)
  • EIA (2018)
  • EITI (2018)
  • FAO (2017)
  • FLEGT (2018)
  • HIIK (2018)
  • ITTO (2018)
  • Kimberley (2018)
  • Transparency International (2018)
  • UN Comtrade (2018)
  • UNODC (2018)
  • WTO (2018)
Detailed information of the used sources can be found in the list of sources page of this module.

Conventional Weapons

Indicator Nigeria
Main exporting country United Kingdom
Heavy weapons systems from Germany 2004-2016 [€] 33,401,361
Number of battle tanks 319
Number of submarines 0
Number of combat aircraft 60
MP2/MP2A1 (UZI) can be found
AK 47 (Kalashnikov and ist variants ) producer
G3 can be found
Number of civilian SALW as per 100 inhabitants 3.2
German small arms exports 2006–2016 [€]
Small arms exports [$]
Small arms imports [$]
Mine contamination no estimate
Mine production no data available
Mine stockpiling 3364
Member of the Mine Ban Treaty ratified or acceeded
Cluster munitions contamination no evidence
Cluster munitions production
Cluster munitions stockpiling destruction not started yet
Member of the convention on Cluster Munitions signed, but not ratfiied
Victims of landmines and cluster munitions
Sources:
  • BICC (2016)
  • Bundeswehr (2016)
  • CMC (2018)
  • EU (2018)
  • ICBL (2018)
  • IISS (2017)
  • LCMM (2017)
  • SAS (2018)
  • UN Comtrade (2018)
  • UNODA (2017)
Detailed information of the used sources can be found in the list of sources page of this module.

Weapons of mass destruction

Indicator Nigeria
Means of delivery
Nuclear power no nuclear power
Current possession of nuclear weapons
Possession of nuclear weapons peak
Nuclear tests
Uran production [in tons]
Reactors in total 1
Nuclear reactors
Research reactors 1
Uranium enrichment plants
Uranium reprocessing plants
HEU [in kilograms] 1
Plutonium [in tons]
Risk of natural catastrophe index 8.19
Total people living within 30 km [in mio.]
Total people living within 150 km [in mio.]
Biological warfare agents
Number of events 1970-2017
Chemical warfare agents
Number of events 1970-2016 1 acidic caustic, 3 other
Sources:
  • ACA (2018)
  • BEH (2018)
  • CIESIN (2016)
  • CNS (2008)
  • CTBTO (2018)
  • FAS (2018)
  • IAEO (2018)
  • IISS (2018)
  • ILPI (2016)
  • IPFM (2018)
  • NNSA (2000)
  • START (2018)
  • bmnt (2018)
Detailed information of the used sources can be found in the list of sources page of this module.

Arms control

Indicator Nigeria
Ratified multilateral arms control agreements 10
CFE & CFE-II agreement
Geneva Conventions since 1961
UN-Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons only signed
Treaty on Open Skies
Dayton Agreement
Vienna Document
Non-Proliferation Treaty ratified
Nuclear-weapon-free zones Pelindaba treaty
Biological Weapons Concention ratified
Chemical Weapons Convention ratified
Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty ratified
Use of outer space Commercial, International organization, Objects, Space agency
Outer space treaty ratified
Convention on Registration of Launched Objects into Outer Space ratified
Number of registered and active satellites 2 x GOVERNMENTAL
Sources:
  • AA (2016)
  • CTBTO (2016)
  • Eurospace (2015)
  • ICRC (2018)
  • OHR (1995)
  • OPCW (2018)
  • OSCE (2011)
  • OSCE (2016)
  • UCS (2018)
  • UNODA (2016)
  • UNODA (2018)
  • UNOG (2018)
  • UNOOSA (2018)
  • aca (2012)
Detailed information of the used sources can be found in the list of sources page of this module.

Environmental safety

Indicator Nigeria
Environmental conflicts yes
Global temprature increase (1960-2017) [°C] 1.13
Proportion of population potentially affected by rising sea levels in 2030 [%] 7.36
Total number of population potentially affected by rising sea levels in 2030 19.82
Cilmate-Risk-Index rank (1997 - 2016) 122 (very low)
Cilmate-Risk-Index value (1997 - 2016) 111.83
Water scarcity in 2040 0.9 (very low)
Water scarcity in 2040 (optimistic) 0.9
Water scarcity in 2040 (pessimistic) 0.76
Number of dams & reservoirs 54
Total storage volume of dams & reserviors [mio. m3] 36,238.8
Number of land grabbing deals 21
Proportion of the land area affected by soil degradation (1982-2003) [%] 9.9
Sources:
  • Ackva et al. (2015)
  • Bai et al. (2008)
  • Carius et al. (2006)
  • EC-JRC/PBL (2017)
  • GRDC (2007)
  • GWSP (2011)
  • Germanwatch (2018)
  • Global Land Matrix (2018)
  • Hansen et al. (2010), GISTEMP Team (2018)
  • Neumann et al. (2015)
  • WRI (2015)
Detailed information of the used sources can be found in the list of sources page of this module.

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